Uterine fibroids are growths made of muscle and tissue that form in or on the wall of your uterus. They are the most common noncancerous tumor in women and people assigned female at birth (people who have been given male sex). Fibroids may cause pain and heavy, irregular vaginal bleeding.자궁내막증한의원 They also can affect fertility. Many people with uterine fibroids have no symptoms and don’t need treatment. Others might need to be treated with medicine, a procedure or surgery.
The type and severity of your symptoms can help your doctor decide what treatment is right for you. Treatment options include medications, a procedure that removes the fibroids or surgically removing your uterus — called a hysterectomy. Other treatments can shrink the fibroids by blocking their blood supply, or they can be dissolved with heat or frozen. Some women might need to have hormone therapy after a surgery or treatment.자궁선근증한의원
Acupuncture might help manage uterine fibroids in some cases. It involves inserting thin needles into specific points on your body. It’s important to let your doctor know about any health problems you have and what medicines, herbs or vitamins you take.
If you’re trying to get pregnant, your doctor might recommend waiting until after your next menstrual period before seeking treatment. It’s also possible that your fibroid will get smaller on its own as you approach menopause.
Uterine artery embolization (UAE) can shrink your fibroids by blocking their blood supply. Your doctor will insert a needle into an artery in your leg at the groin crease. Then, he or she will use a catheter to select the arteries that supply your fibrooids and then slowly inject them with particles that block blood flow.
Then, your fibroid will get no oxygen and eventually die. The process takes days to months. UAE is successful in about 80 to 90 percent of people. It’s also safe. Serious complications are rare.
Another way to treat uterine fibroids is through laparoscopic radiofrequency ablation (also known as Acessa and Lap-RFA) or MRI-guided focused ultrasound surgery. Both procedures remove your uterus, but they’re less invasive than surgeries like a hysterectomy or a myomectomy. These procedures can only treat submucosal or subserosal fibroids that extend out of the uterus into the uterine cavity or the uterus’ lining.
A uterine fibroid is most likely to develop when you’re in your 40s or 50s. But it’s not unusual for uterine fibroids to appear later in life. If you’re having serious symptoms, your doctor can prescribe a course of treatment to help you prepare for menopause or reduce the size and symptoms of your fibroids. These treatments include medication, a procedure to remove your uterus or a surgical procedure, and hormone therapy. You might also consider alternative treatments such as acupuncture, magnet therapy or herbal preparations. They don’t have much scientific evidence of their effectiveness, but they might ease your symptoms while you wait for other treatments to work.